We love coffee. We could drink cup after cup and still want for more. Yet most of us are unaware that there is a social problem underneath the coffee business.

The global love for coffee has in fact kept the coffee industry booming, which makes us glad because it is a sign that the flow of coffee will continue to last. We are even encouraged to purchase our own coffee maker, whilst adding [phrase incl. coffee gear] to our search words in order to land comprehensive search results.

Currently, the overall global coffee industry has an estimated value of more than $90 billion and is expected to grow further at a rate of 5.5% annually through the year 2024. Moreover, the industry has been capable of generating as much as $200 billion in gross sales per year. The small farmers on the other hand, have to contend with the average income they have known for the past 20 year, which at times could even fall below the average.

Still, we are all willing to pay whatever price is asked just so we could drink coffee, particularly the specialty types enjoyed by Millenials across the globe. Unknowingly, that willingness all the more heightens the social problem emanating from the coffee growing business.

What is the Social Problem Behind the Global Coffee Business?

A company called Volcafe, recently reported 61 percent of coffee growers are actually selling their coffee at less than the actual cost of production. Volcafe is in the position to attest to this because it is in the business of sourcing single-origin and high-quality coffee from any country as a means to ensure that the supply chain will be able to meet the global consumer demand,

Volcafe’s market report states that there are 14 origins from which they source coffee; where small farmers trade their coffee through cooperatives and small holders based on at volatile prices; usually at less than a dollar for every pound of coffee they sell.

That portion of the report is the so-called social problem underneath the booming coffee business. Despite the continuing phenomenal growth of the global coffee industry, the growth does nothing to help uplift the conditions of the small individual coffee farmers connected to the coffee supply chain.

Factors Behind the Inability of Farmers to Earn Sustainably from the Global Coffee Trade

There are several factors contributing to the volatility of coffee pricing. One is the effect of climate change in a country, which tends to disrupt the nation’s ability to supply coffee.

Another factor is the fluctuation of currency valuation, as it can affect the price at which coffee can be traded in the global market. In most cases, the basic effects of the law of supply and demand — to which an oversupply simply means coffee roasters have low demand for coffee beans.

The pricing crisis has in fact made coffee producing an unsustainable source of income for the small farmers; but not to the major coffee market players who continue to reap the profits of a booming industry.

The demand for coffee now includes meeting the requirements of sustainable farming methods, as well as the food safety policies that roasters must observe. As a result, the small farmers are forced to sell their coffee produce at prices lower than the high cost of production.

Meanwhile, multinational coffee roasters have the ability to dictate how coffee moves in the supply chain and at what price they are willing to pay for the coffee originating from the most strategic location. Coffee product retailers on the other hand sell their coffee at a price that will still bring them the same level of profit.

Still, both the roasters and retailers continue to benefit from the booming coffee trade; unmindful that a great majority of the farmers linked to the supply chain, do not profit from the quality coffee that they proudly sell to the coffee-consuming public.

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So who is responsible for the exterior of a house for lease?

Repair responsibilities for a house for lease are separated between its structure and exterior parts.  Being familiar with the different parts of the structure and exterior of the house will help you to better inspect those areas regularly. The right inspection and maintenance will prevent the parts of the structure and exterior from being greatly damaged.

Inspections should be done on a regular schedule so that you can avoid significant damage to your house for lease. To help you out, today I want to talk about the structural and exterior repair responsibilities for a house for lease in greater depth.  

Exterior Parts That Needs To be Maintained in a House

As a residential property manager, you will often times have single or multi-family houses to rent to tenants. Knowing how to maintain the structure and exterior of a house for lease requires that landlords should know about the different parts of the house that you need to regularly check.

The different parts of the exterior and structure of your rental houses that will need regular inspection to start from the roof, the external walls and foundation, doors and windows, and the gutters.

Roof

When making a house available for rent the first area you should inspect is the roof or have a professional roofing company do a roof inspection to determine any possible damages or replacement needed. You can also check out roofing company from Corpus Christi to do some extra help.

External Walls And Foundation

When evaluating or taking on a house for lease the next area of concern to evaluate is the external walls of a house for lease. As a property manager, you need to ensure that the house you will be renting is habitable and part of that is responsibility is to maintain and prevent water from going through external walls and foundation for the house.

 Doors And Windows

Another important part of the structure of a house for lease that is needed to be checked is the doors and windows. The law requires every landlord to make sure that the property is weatherproof from both wind and rain. If a property is not properly weatherproof, it will be drafty during the winter months, becoming the main reason why the heating bill is so high.

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There are plenty of engine oil options since engine oil plays a very crucial part in keeping engines in great running condition. Similar to engine oil, crude oil has a substantial role in keeping national and international economies in excellent condition. For this reason, oil has become political.

Politics and oil constantly go together and seem to show no sign of separating in view of the fact that oil has became a crucial and key commodity or article of trade. Without oil, the world today, as we are very familiar with it, wouldn’t function. Because of this, oil-producing countries have figured out how to make use of it as a political weapon.

Throughout the century that have gone, modern society and the political sphere have developed an almost unappeasable hunger for oil, and after spending so many years of being in pursuit of abundant sources of oil as well as experimenting on possible alternatives, still there is no reliable substitute for it.

Why Is Oil Regarded As A Political Weapon?

What makes it extremely precious that many individuals, corporations as well as sovereign states and nations would in fact be prepared to wage war (if needed) so as to protect it or gain ownership of it?

POWER

Oil, being a principal component in the process of standing for and upholding political reign and dominance, is power. Oil is necessary in cultivating food, erecting and improving infrastructures, bettering technology, as well as manufacturing good and transporting them to markets. It runs  the system of politics in both national and global levels, and those who unfailingly hold the largest production of oil with the best rate often dominates.

UNIVERSAL

Oil has a substantial and key role in almost all aspect of human society, from technology, transportation to every basic necessity needed for our continued existence.

UNIQUE

Although there might be a number of different available alternatives or substitutes to energy supplies for several industrial tasks like the generation of electrical power, presently there is no replacement for oil that is quite reliable and reasonable in terms of transportation.

RARE

Based on scientific assessments and computations, oil is fuel that is increasingly depleting and vanishing at a very shocking rate. Although there is an indefinite quantity of abounding, untapped and unexploited oil reserves left and yet to be found across the globe, sensible arguments will carry on concerning how swiftly the globe’s supply of oil might come to an end.

Bottom line is that oil has for all time driven the economy of the world, even at present. As the pursuit for alternative sources of energy gains traction, a society without oil is still difficult to envision.

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